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Why Are Ants Not Eating Bait?

Updated on: June 21, 2021

Nothing’s more frustrating than working hard on something only to find that it’ll be put to waste. That includes putting all your effort on ant bait only to see ants not eating bait. But even if foraging ants won’t eat the ant bait you prepared, there’s still hope for the ant infestation to end.

So why are ants not eating the bait? The most common reason is that the bait that you placed doesn’t contain the food source that they need at the moment. They usually feed on foods that are based on the needs of the colony at the time.

Possible Reasons Why They’re Not Eating Bait

Ants tend to ignore the bait station sometimes, and it’s likely to happen to all baits. Ants tend to search for and feed on foods that are dependent on the needs of the ant colony at the time. Their needs can switch from protein foods to carbohydrate foods depending on whether the colony is active in foraging and nest building. They’d need sugar for energy or protein for brood production. They rarely need fats, but they do sometimes.

People expect ants to quickly feed on bait when it’s placed near an ant trail, but ants will actually tend to ignore it for some time. They’ll likely ignore food as they go past it since they’re following the chemical trail that already exists and leads them to another food source. Nonetheless, a scout ant will later find the bait and lay another trail to it.

Another reason why ants are not eating bait is that the bait was placed in a container that was washed in detergents and not rinsed thoroughly, making it a deterrent to ants.

An Argentine ant will feed on protein upon invading new territory. Since they feed on other insects and invertebrates, this removes competition for food in the area. They then return to a more normal carbohydrate-based diet when they’ve settled into the area.

Ant colonies develop in the spring and look for food sources that are high in fats and proteins. In the summer, they look for food sources rich in carbohydrates which can help their growing population. It’s important to note, though, that the nutritional needs of an ant colony can change swiftly. Using bait that makes up of multiple food sources can be the solution to this.

Since foraging ants bring the baits back to the ant nest, the amount of bait they return must reach a level wherein mortality surpasses the potential of the colony to produce new members.

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What to Do When Ants Are Not Eating Bait

When your ant trap won’t attract any ant species, even the sugar ants or worker ants, we suggest the following methods:

  • Use many pea-sized drops of bait at as many places as possible. Granular bait will make it easier for foraging ants to find and feed on the bait. This also allows enough bait to be brought back to the entire colony to kill more ants.
  • Make sure that the surfaces or containers used to place baits are cleaned and rinsed thoroughly to avoid deterrents.
  • Experiment with the bait. Place a small amount of bait where you see foraging ants and watch how they respond to it. If they’re not interested in the bait at all, try a different one until you find one that they’ll readily eat.
  • Hire professional services. When setting up a bait trap becomes too difficult to handle, it’s best to leave it to the professionals. They have the necessary skills, knowledge, and tools to deal with your ant problem and even pest control in general.

Things to Remember When Placing Bait

While various forms of bait such as liquid bait, gel bait, and bait granule can be used for ant control, many other factors are required when placing bait. Also, take note that worker ants must find the bait so you must have an idea of where ant activity consistently occurs.

Apart from the right bait, there are also other details to consider when dealing with your ant problem:

Patience

Patience is one of the most important values to have when dealing with ant bait. Since many ant baits don’t kill the ants in an instant, you must be patient with getting rid of your ant problem. You may still see ants for a week or more after baiting.

Sanitation

Baits are most effective when there are no other food items accessible to the ants. Keep all areas clean so the ants will only focus on the bait.

Amount of bait

Remember to place enough bait and check it daily to make sure that it’s not depleted. If the ants get all the bait before you return, they may leave the area and go elsewhere before they spread enough bait to the colony. Huge ant colonies may need multiple locations and amounts of bait.

Bait placement

Bait should be positioned in the correct areas — namely areas with ant activity. Also, make sure the bait can’t be reached by children, pets, and wildlife. Don’t place bait directly on countertops where food is prepared or in a location where it can get wet and contaminated. Also ensure that the bait itself won’t contaminate sink water, a pet bowl, or a drain.

Durability

Baits don’t last forever. They soon age and decrease in quality when exposed to high temperatures, rain, or sunlight. Always check baited areas for signs of ant feeding and be sure to replace baits that have already aged and are no longer acceptable to ants.

Other Tips for Effective Baiting

ant species

Identify the ant species you’re dealing with

Before you decide on a final bait, be sure to correctly identify the ant species you’re dealing with. Misidentification or even lack of identification almost always leads to unsatisfactory results. Here are quick descriptions of some ant species you may encounter:

  • Pharaoh ant — These are very small ants, approximately 1/32 inches long. They have a yellowish color, a dark brown gaster, and two pedicels. Pharaoh ants usually consume foods high in proteins and sugar.
  • Carpenter ant — Carpenter ants are usually found in colder climates like the northern part of the US. They have a black color with some red accents, a single pedicel, and a curved thorax. They’re most active during the night.
  • Red imported fire ant — Red imported fire ants are usually found in Texas, Maryland, New Mexico, and California. They have a unique red-brown color and 2 pedicels.
  • Pavement ant These ants are up to 1/8 inches long. They’re often found under pavements and in houses and buildings.
  • Argentine ant These ants are 1/16 to 1/14 inches in size and mainly infest wet environments.
  • Odorous house ant — Odorous house ants are dark brown, sometimes black, in color. They’re 1/16 to 1/8 inches in length and are sweet eating ants.
  • Thief ant — Thief ants are pale yellowish to light or dark brown. These ants’ thorax lacks spines, and their shape is unevenly rounded. A thief ant is also called a grease ant.
  • Little black ant — Little black ants are dark brown to black, but typically jet-black. Their pedicel is two-segmented.

Consider the time of year

A lot of ant species have food preference shifts during the year. For example, proteins are most effective in the spring and early summer because the queens need the nutrition provided by proteins to produce their eggs.

Consider environmental factors as well

Keep in mind that the environment also plays a role in the effectiveness of baits. For instance, ant baits shouldn’t be placed unprotected where rain can ruin or wash off the substance.

Other Methods You Can Still Try

Just because there are ants not eating bait doesn’t mean your ant problem will never end. You can go for other methods that lead to fewer ants — or better yet — dead ants. Just go for an insecticide or ant killer that has been proven to get rid of ants. These methods can serve as fire ant bait, carpenter ant bait, you name it!

  • Boric acid — Boric acid kills worker ants and their queen within 3 weeks of exposure by eroding their outer shells and stomachs.
  • Borax — Mix borax, sugar, and warm water, and use the same procedure as you would with boric acid. It’s just as effective in killing ants at home. Remember to keep boric acid and borax away from pets and children.
  • Terro Ant BaitTerro liquid ant bait products can provide fast-acting eradication of the ant colony.
  • Diatomaceous earth — Diatomaceous earth contains fossilized remains of diatoms, aquatic microorganisms and can also serve as a roach killer.

Getting Help From Permakill Exterminating

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If there’s a carpenter ant nest in your home, Permakill Exterminating will choose from several carpenter ant treatment techniques depending on the results of their inspections. They can also help you get rid of other ants and even other nuisances — such as rodents, ticks, and termites — in your home.

Permakill Exterminating specializes in providing scientifically proven treatments to meet your specific requirements. Call them now to get a quote.

CALL THE LOCAL GUYS - WE WORK
& LIVE IN THE NEIGHBORHOOD.
CALL THE LOCAL GUYS - WE WORK AND
LIVE IN THE NEIGHBORHOOD.

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